Pages

Custom Search

Fetus First 3 Months


Broadly speaking, the phase formation of the fetus in the uterus has three stages, according to medical terms is called a pre-embryonic phase, the phase of embryonic and fetal phase. Pre-embryonic phase experienced during the first trimester.

First Month
Early Sunday was still counted during menstruation, conception has not even lasted. This calculation is performed to determine pregnancy. The second week, 46 chromosomes fused in the process of fertilization, the egg cell has been filled sperm winner. Fertilized egg cell that has been split in two, 30 hours after fertilization. While continuing to divide, move the egg in the hole tubes toward the uterus. After splitting into 32, the egg is called morula. The third week, cells began to grow and is divided roughly twice a day so that on the 12th day the number has increased and formed blastocyst adrift on the endometrium. Fourth week, the fetus has become an embryo that produces the hormone chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), whereby when the mother's urine tested by using a pregnancy test will show positive results. 3-month fetus requires adequate nutrition for brain growth and organ of the maximum.

Second Month
Fifth week, the fetus continues to grow to 1.3 mm. Central nervous system, muscles, and skeleton bones one by one began to take shape. Sixth week, increasing up to 2-4 mm long. The heart begins to beat even though the mother could not hear it. Digestive and respiratory systems begin to appear. Organ hands and feet began to grow like shoots. Seventh week, a 5-13 mm long with a weight of less than 1 gram. Chambers of the heart has formed in the form of right and left ventricle, the airways in the lungs, too, is formed. Shoot organs of the hands and feet continue to grow. Eighth week, the length of approximately 14-20 mm. Indra-like nose, eyelids, ears, and liaison channels between the lungs with throat began to appear. 3 months of pregnancy is a phase that is extraordinary.

Third Month
Ninth week, ear lobe, legs and hands and fingers more and show the form. Fetal movement started but have not felt the mother. His heart rate had been able to be heard using Doppler detector. Long continues to grow around 21-30 mm and the weight can reach 4 grams. Sunday the tenth, the organ in the body begin operational. Brain experiencing rapid growth, about 250 thousand cells are formed every minute requirement. His form as a man more clearly visible with a length between 31-42 mm and weighs about 7 grams. Sunday the eleventh, the length of growing an average of 43-55 mm and weighs about 10 grams. The brain needs to do dinutrisi for maximum growth. Twelfth Sunday, the length ranges from 60 mm with fetal weight can reach 15 grams. That is the first trimester.
Read more >>

Pregnancy Fetus At Age 4-6 Months


Entering the second trimester, the fetus grows stronger and require nutrients in greater numbers to grow. In the thirteenth week, early fetal age 4 months, the fetus has been able to blink your eyes and feel the light stimulation. In addition, the fetus can hear the mother's heartbeat. The placenta begins to form. The length of the fetus reached 7.5 cm in internal organs which begin to function properly. At 4 months of fetal age, the vocal cords had begun to form fruit buds and twenty teeth. Fingers are separated perfectly. Fourteenth Sunday, gender has been formed, so was able to distinguish between male or female. Fifteenth Sunday, weight 114 grams and 15 cm long, fine hairs start body. Sixteenth Sunday, length 16 cm and weighing 135 grams, fetal movement more agile and active.

Fetus 5 months, entered the seventeenth week, the growth of the fetus causes the uterus getting bigger to heartburn mother's urging. Baby's skin begins to grow transparent vessel filled with blood. Entering the eighteenth week, the fetus is able to move the organs of the body such as hands, feet, and rotates with the active. Fetal weight of 150 grams. In addition to the voice of the mother, the fetus has been able to capture sound from outside. Nineteenth Sunday, 23 cm long and weighs 200 grams, millions of motor neurons in the brain has been formed. Sunday the twentieth, the more complete body skin. Two layers of the epidermis and dermis has been formed. Fingerprints were already visible. At the fetal age of 5 months, actively growing fetus moves. Average fetal movement 200 times a day. But not much that can be felt maternal.

The fetus of 6 months, at this point the fetus to grow to 33 cm long and weighs 575 grams. Besides votes from the outside, the fetus had been able to capture the feelings of mothers with very sensitive, if the mother stress, sad, or happy, the fetus was also felt. Sunday the twenty-first, fetal organs have the function of maturation. Sunday twenty-two, fetal movement becomes more limited because of the increasingly narrow space. Sunday twenty-three, the size of the head and body increasingly appears balanced. Sunday twenty-four, the organ of hearing has been perfect. So that the fetus is able to follow the rhythm of the music or kick when she heard the preferred or not preferred. In this second trimester, the fetus begins to have a regular pattern of movement, such as when to sleep and when to move. This will be felt by the mother.

In this second trimester, the fetus continued to show active movement. Mothers need to be careful and alert to feel the beat of a routine and a motion of the fetus. Because if not maintained, the fetal placental cord can be easily entangled as an aggressive movement.
Read more >>

Pregnancy Fetus At Age 7-9 Months


Entering the fetal age of 7 months, verinix fatty substance covering the entire skin of the fetus in the uterus, causing the fetus to be warm and not directly in contact with amniotic fluid. The surface of the brain has begun to form wrinkles and nerve cells covered with fat that is useful as an intermediary messenger stimulation to the nerve endings of the brain. According to health experts, the age of 7 month fetus in the uterus until the baby was five years old is the golden years for brain growth.

Sunday twenty-five, as early in the third trimester fetus. The fetus suffered up to 700 grams of weight and body length ranges from 22 cm. While the distance between the top of the womb or uterus to the pubic symphysis approximately 25 cm. Indications of hypertension can be seen at this age. twentieth week six, the surface of fetal skin grows more perfect. The size of a head start to adjust to body size. Fetus now weighs 850 grams and about 24 cm long.

Heart rate more clearly between 120 to 160 per minute. Sunday twenty-seven, the eyes of the fetus begins to open and circulate the view for the first time. Fetus now weighs 1000 grams to over 35 cm length. Sunday the twenty-eight, fetal weight 1100 grams with a length ranging up to 38 cm. The sex started to complement its function. At the age of 7 months fetus, the membrane covering the eyeball is slowly fading.

For a second month in the third trimester fetus that is 8 months old, at twenty-nine weeks, weight increased to 1300 grams with a length of 40 cm. The whole organ enters the final phase of completion. Sunday thirtieth, fetal weight of 1600 gram range. The fetus had fulfilled all the space in the womb. The position of the mother's stomach began to fall away from the chest up to an inch of the finger. The fetus is beginning to learn the language simple, especially given the mother. Fetus enjoy the music and stories that were read. Sunday the thirty one, length 43 cm and weight babies 1800 grams. Entering the age of 8 month fetus, the fetus is only able to bend the legs and put his chin on his chest to fill the increasingly cramped womb space. Sunday the thirty two, the fetus reaches 45 cm long and weighing up to 2000 grams. Cycle fetal activity began in tune with mother. The movement became more active baby to exceed 350 rounds per day.

Entering the age of 9 months is a time of childbirth preparation, because it has entered the final stages of the third trimester. The fetus reaches perfection of functional organs. In this month's normal fetal weight is around 2.5 - 3 kg with a length of 46-50 cm. baby's head has descended into the mouth of the uterus. The condition of the mother's abdomen was getting away from the chest. At the age of the fetus entering the 9 months 10 days, was ready born into the world.
Read more >>

Vaginal discharge while pregnant


Secretion of vaginal fluids in a certain amount actually is normal, but if it appears in volume, texture, and the cause of the abnormal then this is a form of whitish or fluorine albus which can cause health problems. The cause of vaginal discharge diseases can be diverse, such as bacterial infections, fungi, parasites, viruses, and hormonal disorders. Many pregnant women also experience vaginal discharge. Basically pregnancy causes more vaginal discharge than normal conditions, due to changes in hormone estrogen in the body. There are several cases of vaginal discharge during pregnancy which is the infectious disease or condition that requires action.

Whitish disease due to infection at the age of the third trimester of a vulnerable period in pregnant women. If not resolved soon this disease will cause bleeding vaginal discharge associated with rupture of membranes, premature birth, babies born with low weight, and uterine infection after delivery. In fact, some research indicates that pregnant women who have vaginal discharge due to infections diseases at risk of miscarriage in the second trimester of gestation.

Because the disease can be at risk of poor white against a pregnant woman, here are some tips to avoid it.

1. Avoid using tight pants and made hot, as this will impede air circulation so that the ecosystem in the female organs become more humid and the potential for the growth of bacteria penyebabpenyakit Amur and whitish.
2. Do not be too frequent use washing soap or perfume female organs, because it will damage the acidity of the vagina.
3. Manage stress and fatigue well, because two things can trigger the occurrence of vaginal discharge.
4. Maintain cleanliness of female organs, one with the routine change of underwear.
5. Eating good food and balanced diet for health female organs, such as yoghurt ..

If the whitish disease already occurs, the following remedies.

  • Reduce the amount of food or sweet drinks that contain sugar, honey, syrup or soda.
  • Consumption of healthy foods or beverages, such as yogurt. Good bacteria in yogurt is useful to keep the acidity as well as against the bad bacteria in the vagina.
  • Replace regular underwear, and only use the clothes in a really clean and dry.
  • Stop using soap womanhood, female organs fairly clean with clean water only.
  • If the condition does not improve, the use of drugs required chemistry course with consultation and supervision of your doctor first.
Read more >>

Health Tips at Third Trimester


The third trimester is an exciting time to be in labor. In the third trimester fetus in the womb already started to move on. Pregnant belly was getting bigger. Pregnant women are advised to be more intensive to maintain stamina and health body in the third trimester.

There is no harm for pregnant women to seek health tips related to the third trimester of pregnancy. Because of these useful health tips for pregnant women to undergo pregnancy in the third trimester. Find health tips medically accurate truth.

Health tips that are beneficial to the third trimester of pregnancy include:

• In the third trimester, pregnant women often experience aches and pains in the back. That is because the increase in fetal weight significantly in the uterus. Go for a light massage on the back to relieve pain. In addition, stand-up back when sitting, standing or walking, because the backs are bent to increase the pain.

• A good sleeping position for pregnant women at third trimester is skewed to the right position with the position of the feet propped up pillows or bolsters.

• In the third trimester, pregnant women should increase consumption of calcium, because calcium is necessary for the formation of fetal bones and teeth. Thus pregnant women are advised to eat foods such as butter, milk, nuts, and vegetables. Because these foods have a high calcium content.

• Pregnant women who were located in the third trimester of pregnancy exercise is recommended for prenatal preparation for labor.

• One of the activities are good for pregnant women at third trimester is to do a leisurely stroll. Because sports a leisurely stroll to strengthen the body and blood circulation.

• Pregnant women should be well prepared mentally to gather courage and physical strength and spiritual birth to the birth process.

• Avoid changing the temperature too cold or too hot, because during the third trimester maternal blood vessels are on the point of over-sensitive so that tends to be sensitive.

• Do not keep feeling the urge to urinate. Dispose of urine when they feel the urge, because with help it can cause interference in the urinary tract.

• Do not panic when a sudden contraction of pregnant women experience early in the third trimester period, it is normal if the contraction is not accompanied by vaginal discharge.

• In the third trimester pregnant women are usually more quickly tired. Therefore plenty of rest and do not engage in activities that physically draining.

• There is no harm for pregnant women to prepare to welcome the birth of baby.

• Reduce consumption of fast food snacks, because the food contains calories of fat and salt that is high enough.

• Prepare the tools completeness labor.
Prepare yourself to health care delivery by performing the above tips. Do not forget to also pray for your well and safe labor.
Read more >>

Things That Can Cause Miscarriage


Miscarriage is the most feared by every pregnant woman. Miscarriage is a condition in which the occurrence of pregnancy interruption or failure of the fetus that resulted in the release of the fetus, placenta, and amniotic sac from the body. Events miscarriage occurs in the first 3 months of pregnancy USI.

What are the things that cause miscarriage? Here's a more detailed explanation about the cause of miscarriage:
The most common cause of miscarriage is chromosomal abnormalities of children who were developing. That this may occur due to genetic defects in the fetus (fetus failure) caused by problems with egg or sperm cells that carry genetic abnormalities. More than half of miscarriages are caused by this. The potential damage is greater gene occur in women who are pregnant at older ages (more than 35 years).

The next factor is stess cause miscarriage. When stressed, the brain releases several hormones, one of which is Cortikotropin Releasing Hormone (CRH). In a recent study, in women who give birth prematurely, or experiencing failure or interruption of pregnancy the fetus is often found with high levels of CRH in their bloodstream. CRH is a brain hormone released in reaction to physical or emotional stress, which is also produced in the placenta and uterus, this will trigger contractions of your uterus.

Lifestyle of pregnant women before pregnancy and during pregnancy also may be a cause of miscarriage in her womb. Smoking, taking drugs, and alcohol abuse, are things that can increase the risk of miscarriage in women.

Cause the next, a disease suffered by pregnant women is like hormonal imbalance, infections, diabetes, heart disease, kidney, or liver, immune disorders, problems uterus or ovaries, and so forth.

Excessive workload is also a cause of miscarriage in pregnant women. Especially for those who work hard like factory workers. Lifting the burden is too heavy to be a miscarriage in pregnant women. For that we recommend if you are in a state of pregnancy reduce the burden of your work. Do not hesitate to ask for help from your teammates, they understand your condition.

Too much exercise can be a cause of miscarriage. Sports are important to your health during pregnancy, but that is too heavy exercise during pregnancy, such as volleyball, cycling, and others who spend a lot of energy and has a fast movement even jump to make your fetus suffered shock. For pregnant women, if you want to choose exercise that mild exercise such as walking in the morning while enjoying the fresh morning air.

Finally, if pregnant women consume coffee or cola in the amount of more than 6 cups per day can increase the risk of miscarriage in her womb. You should stop drinking coffee or cola during the first 3 months of your pregnancy.
Read more >>

Pregnancy Test Pack



Test Pack is a tool commonly used to detect pregnancy. A pregnancy test carried out on the basis of elevated levels of the hormone hCG (human Chorionic Gonadotropin) in urine or serum. The hormone hCG is increased in pregnant women due to the formation of the placenta that surrounds the embryo. HCG levels in non-pregnant women on average only 5%, whereas the hCG levels in pregnant women has increased dramatically to 150,000%.

That causes a drastic increase of hCG levels suitable for use as a guide pregnancy. HCG levels in serum and urine of a woman is usually located in the same concentration. The hormone hCG was established by the body immediately after fertilization to occur and will increase very rapidly until the age of three months of pregnancy.

When should a woman to detect pregnancy? In women with regular menstrual cycles, pregnancy tests should be performed if menstruation delayed for one week. In women with irregular menstrual cycles, pregnancy tests can be done 1 or 2 weeks after conception. Use the test pack with a high degree of sensitivity, which can detect at least 20mIU/ml for the results obtained by the accurate detection of pregnancy. At 1-4 weeks of gestation in the urine hCG levels will range between 45-200 mIU / ml.

Test pack is one of the first step in the process of detection of pregnancy easily available in pharmacy or clinic nearest pregnancy rates vary depending on the brand of test pack is used. Test pack generally rod-shaped with a crack or hole to put a urine sample and fitted with a pipette aids. How does the test pack? Urine from pregnant women with a pipette aids dipipet then dropped into the gap found in the trunk test pack.

Cracks are usually equipped with a membrane which will pass the hormone hCG in urine samples. A good test pack is usually equipped with a color change indicator which signifies hCG reaction across the membrane has been completed perfectly. If all of hCG in urine has passed through the membrane, there will be clues one / two lines, or signs plus and minus (+/-), or a check (depending on the brand of test pack is used) which is the result of detection of pregnancy.
Read more >>